Country for PR: United States
Contributor: PR Newswire New York
Tuesday, May 28 2019 - 08:29
AsiaNet
Soft targets in an era of hard power - A plea to the European Union from footwear and garment workers in Cambodia
PHNOM PENH, Cambodia, May 28, 2019 /PRNewswire-AsiaNet/ --

Apparel, footwear and travel goods account for 80 percent of Cambodia's total 
exports. In 2018, combined sales to Europe and to the United States reached 8.5 
billion US dollars. This is equivalent to more than one third (approximately 38 
percent) of Cambodia's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) - some 7 billion dollars 
per year. Cambodia is the sixth largest garment supplier and the fourth largest 
footwear supplier to the US. In the European market, the country stands at 
number five for shoe production and clothing and exports are rising. We, the 
signatories of this statement, are among the more than 700,000 men and women 
who work for the country's largest employment sector. We are most concerned 
about the prospect of losing our hard-earned livelihood. 

Photo - 
https://mma.prnewswire.com/media/893223/National_Union_Alliance_Chamber_of_Cambodia.jpg 


"I am a proud worker and I am grateful to provide for my family" says garment 
worker Thy Kanhana. "I have skills. I am self-sufficient. Hope for a brighter 
future guides me every day."  

The European Union (EU) has begun a process that may lead to the suspension of 
its "Everything But Arms" (EBA) trade agreement with Cambodia. The EBA 
arrangement allows EU members to import products (other than armaments) free of 
tariffs and quotas.

In a joint letter, the American Apparel & Footwear Association, the Fair Wear 
Foundation, the European Branded Clothing Alliance, the Federation of the 
European Sporting Goods Industry and Social Accountability International say 
the loss of the EBA agreement "will undermine the decades of effort the 
government has put into developing a successful industry, which has brought 
about enormous benefits both to the Cambodian economy and the Cambodian 
people." Unfortunately, some speak with a forked tongue. While they express 
concern for rights and wages, they seek to keep their costs low and some 
companies have threatened to take their manufacturing elsewhere. 

"For many years, Cambodia has been a pawn in a game of brinkmanship where 
external players sought to have their cake and it too" says NACC (National 
Union Alliance Chamber of Cambodia) President Som Aun. "The time has come to 
deal with the realities of a rapidly changing world."

The National Union Alliance Chamber of Cambodia estimates that the suspension 
of the EBA tariff system will directly affect the livelihoods of about three 
million workers and their families. It is estimated that some 43% of garment 
workers (nearly 225,000 people) and 20% of footwear workers (more than 20,000 
people) would be left unemployed. Research suggests and history demonstrates 
that economic sanctions lead to an increase in poverty - especially among 
women, minority communities and other marginalized groups.

Beyond "Everything But Arms" in the EU, there is "Everything But Assistance" in 
the US. Politicians in Washington have introduced a bill, which, if passed into 
law, would require the US government to review the preferential trade treatment 
Cambodia receives. The American Chamber of Commerce Cambodia says this measure 
is counterproductive. "We believe the use of this process as a means for 
sending a political message, which is unrelated to the spirit of the 1974 Trade 
Act, will drastically decrease the goodwill and progress this system has 
created among the ordinary Cambodian citizens."  

We live where the shoe meets the ground. Where the sleeve meets the wrist. We 
work hard. We live hand to mouth, but our lot is improving. Wages have 
increased by 7% in the last year and we are committed to seeking further 
adjustments. This, we will do this on our own terms, in our own time, in our 
own nation. 

If you wish to help the working men and women of Cambodia, keep the EBA and 
preferential trade measures in place. 

The men and women of the NACC

(The National Union Alliance Chamber of Cambodia represents more than 400,000 
manufacturing industry workers).

Media Contact: Mr. Som Aun, President, NACC, Phone: +855 12 866 682, Email: 
som_aun@yahoo.com

SOURCE  National Union Alliance Chamber of Cambodia