Country for PR: Hong Kong
Contributor: PR Newswire Asia (Hong Kong)
Monday, September 02 2019 - 23:07
AsiaNet
How healthy is our internet environment? Taiwan's Online Space Encumbered by Three Hazards: Privacy Risks, Data Monopoly, Misleading Information, Mozilla Study Reveals
TAIPEI, Sept. 2, 2019 /PRNewswire-AsiaNet/ --

- 61.9 % of the respondents lack awareness and action required for overcoming 
the hazards; younger users lag behind older adults in awareness and action 
against data monopoly activities 

Mozilla today released "Taiwan Internet Health Survey". The survey reveals 
three worrying hazards found in Taiwan's internet environment: high privacy 
risks, severe data monopoly, and rampant misleading information. Based on 
survey results, the survey categorizes Taiwan internet users into four types, 
and identifies 61.9% of the respondents as "giraffes", "parrots" or "sloths", 
indicating that the majority of the people are neither clearly aware of the 
risks of privacy breaches, pervasive collection and abusive use of personal 
data and fake news/information, nor taking definitive action to address the 
risks. What's more, the younger respondents are found to have less awareness 
and action than the older ones against data monopoly. 

Photo - https://photos.prnasia.com/prnh/20190902/2567421-1

At a press conference in Taipei, Stan Leong, VP and General Manager of Emerging 
Markets, was joined by Benson Yeh, Professor of the Department of Electrical 
Engineering, National Taiwan University, who is also a leading innovator in 
digital education. Together, they examined Taiwan internet users' level of 
awareness and action toward "privacy risks", "fake news/information", and 
"pervasive collection and abusive use of personal data", and offered 
suggestions and solutions to the issues.

According to the survey findings, the respondents have a higher level of 
awareness about the issue of data monopoly (85.8%) than misleading information 
(77.5%) and privacy risks (49.7%), and take more action in tackling the issue 
of privacy risks (76.1%) than those of misleading information (70.9%) and data 
monopoly (56.4%). With the hazard of "data monopoly" registering the highest 
level of awareness and yet least action among the respondents, the findings 
reveal that while most know their personal data may be collected and used by a 
few tech firms, they take no action to protect their own interests. Meanwhile, 
although the respondents are most aggressive in their action against "privacy 
risks", they are least vigilant about such risks, reflecting that internet 
users in general are unsure of how to choose secure platforms and services to 
safeguard personal information even though their online behaviors do not 
undermine their privacy. Furthermore, despite the buzz around fake 
news/information in Taiwan, the survey shows that 43.3% of the respondents say 
they would believe any online content citing expert opinions. 

In addition, the survey reveals that younger people have insufficient awareness 
and action toward the issue of "data monopoly". Compared with the respondents 
aged 50 and above, the 29-year-old-and-below cohort is found much more 
oblivious to the exploitation of personal data by a handful of tech companies, 
and to have taken less action to tackle such risks. The younger respondents 
also appear less vigorous than their older counterparts in efforts to prevent 
privacy risks, signaling a lack of action among young internet users in terms 
of the protection of their own digital privacy. Meanwhile, the older 
respondents register poorer level of awareness and little action against the 
hazard of misleading information. Compared with the younger users, they are 
more likely to struggle with distinguishing the true from false content, or 
share false information without fact checking.

"As online business models continue to evolve, invasive internet surveillance 
has become a common phenomenon," said Stan Leong. "Today, the digital footprint 
of internet users is being collected and sold by merchants and advertisers. 
What's more concerning is the increasing evidence of users' digital footprint 
being used to manipulate public opinions, with the permeation of seemingly 
trustworthy fake news getting widely distributed to influence voters' 
perception and decision-making. We always take the initiative to improve our 
own wellbeing when we find ourselves exposed to health hazards. Similarly, it 
is time we also wake up to the risks of the three major hazards to internet 
health. This is why Mozilla decided to conduct the survey," he added.

Leong went on to say, "Through the survey, we hope to share with people in 
Taiwan the experience and resources Mozilla has accumulated in the fight for 
internet health. We call on all online users to obtain information safely and 
understand where the content they receive is from and how it is shared in order 
to curb the spread of misleading information and prevent public panic. In 
addition, users should proactively take action to prevent their digital 
footprint from falling into unwanted hands. Precautionary measures, such as 
refraining from reusing credentials across services or remembering to change 
privacy settings on voice assistants, can go a long way in curtailing excessive 
collection of personal data."

Professor Benson Yeh also offered his views on the importance of internet 
health education. He noted, "As digital natives, today's children are exposed 
to the internet at an early age -- before they have learned how to protect 
themselves in the online world, including not using birthdays as passwords, not 
giving out personal data freely and watching out for phishing scams. In Taiwan, 
there are more than 20 legal regulations associated with cybercrimes, ranging 
from articles combatting the spread of false rumors and spams to articles 
criminalizing internet fraud. Unalarmed and unaware of the dangers online, kids 
may unintentionally and unknowingly violate the law when they venture into the 
internet. Both parents and schools need to pay extra heed to educate kids on 
the hazards of the internet, equip them with internet literacy and enable them 
to thrive and grow in the online world safely and happily."

To increase the awareness of internet health in Taiwan, Mozilla is set to hold 
the 2019 Firefox Charity Run(https://www.firefoxrun2019.com/#english) on 
December 8, 2019, inviting the public to join the race to challenge themselves 
to improve health and increase their understanding of internet health issues. 
Together, Mozilla believes we can build a healthier, more accessible internet.

SOURCE:  Mozilla
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