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Monday, December 14 2020 - 23:00
AsiaNet
Canadian pilot study suggests prescription icosapent ethyl (VASCEPA(R)) might improve symptoms of COVID-19 and reduce inflammation
TORONTO, ON, Dec. 14, 2020 /PRNewswire-AsiaNet/ --

The results of a Canadian study released this weekend provides encouraging data 
suggesting that the prescription strength omega-3 called icosapent ethyl 
(VASCEPA) may reduce inflammation and improve symptoms in patients with a 
diagnosis of COVID-19.

"This study provides the first evidence of an early anti-inflammatory effect of 
icosapent ethyl in symptomatic COVID-19 positive outpatients - who represent 
the majority of patients affected by this disease in the community", said 
Professor Deepak L. Bhatt, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical 
School. 

The study was conducted by The Canadian Medical and Surgical Knowledge 
Translation Research Group through an investigator-initiated grant from HLS 
Therapeutics and Amarin Pharmaceuticals.  The study was presented by Professor 
Bhatt as a Late-Breaking Clinical Trial on December 12th at the National Lipid 
Association Conference.

"The large and significant improvement in patient-reported symptoms may provide 
a safe, well-tolerated, and relatively inexpensive option to impact upon 
COVID-19 related morbidity, though this finding should be confirmed in a 
double-blind, placebo-controlled trial," said Dr. Bhatt, during his 
presentation.

About the Study 

The Health Canada approved study was conducted by The Canadian Medical & 
Surgical Knowledge Translation Research Group.

100 Canadian COVID-19 positive patients in the community were recruited through 
their family physicians. They had all been diagnosed as COVID-19 positive in 
the preceding 3 days. Patients were randomized to receive either VASCEPA or 
usual care (no treatment) in an open label study.  VASCEPA, a highly purified 
omega-3 fatty acid available by prescription, was given at a dose of 8 grams 
daily for 3 days and then 4 grams daily for 11 days (total treatment 2 weeks).

Treatment with VASCEPA led to a 25% reduction in the inflammatory biomarker, 
high sensitivity C-Reactive protein (CRP), which was statistically significant. 
Treatment with VASCEPA also improved overall symptoms.  At the end of the 
14-day treatment period, the prevalence of FLU-PRO symptoms was significantly 
reduced from 100% (at baseline) to 48% - indicating a 52% reduction in symptoms 
compared to 24% in the untreated patients.  The FLU-PRO score is a validated 
patient-reported outcome measure to evaluate the presence, severity and 
duration of flu symptoms.  Treatment was well tolerated with no major side 
effects.

There were other, potentially significant benefits of VASCEPA noted with 
respect to the domains of body/systemic symptoms and chest/respiratory symptoms 
as assessed by FLU-PRO scores.

"For the vast majority of patients in my practice that are diagnosed with 
COVID-19 who have mild to moderate symptoms, this could provide a safe and 
potentially effective approach to consider" said Dr. Gus Meglis, a family 
physician and member of the steering committee who was involved in the study. 
Dr. Arthur Kushner, a family physician and steering committee member found the 
results to be "important" and that they could offer an option for the many 
patients in the community.

"These exciting results should be studied in a larger number of patients in a 
double-blind randomized fashion - and studies of this nature such as PREPARE-IT 
1 and PREPARE-IT 2 are currently ongoing with VASCEPA," said Dr. Subodh Verma, 
a co-investigator of the study.

About the Canadian Medical and Surgical Knowledge Translation Research Group 
The Canadian Medical & Surgical Knowledge Translation Research Group is a 
federally incorporated not-for-profit academic physician research organization. 
Vascepa is not indicated for the treatment of COVID-19.

Media Contacts: Michelle Magee, +1 416.471.2336 m, michelle@pumpkinpr.com; 
Holly Roy, +1 780.991-2323 m, hollyr@pumpkinpr.com 

SOURCE: Canadian Medical & Surgical Knowledge Translation Research Group
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