- Pioneering Research into Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) (*) and Contribution to 
Treating Involuntary Movement Caused by Parkinson's Disease -

The Honda Foundation, the public interest incorporated foundation established 
by Soichiro Honda and his younger brother Benjiro and currently led by 
President Hiroto Ishida, is pleased to announce that the Honda Prize 2021 will 
be awarded to Dr. Alim Louis Benabid, Professor Emeritus of Joseph Fourier 
University and Chairman of the Board of Clinatec, both of France, for his 
contribution to pioneering research and practical application of deep brain 
stimulation (DBS) to the treatment of involuntary movement caused by 
progressive Parkinson's disease and other neurological disorders.

(Logo: https://kyodonewsprwire.jp/img/202109210324-O3-UtH2e7LX)

(Photo: https://kyodonewsprwire.jp/img/202109210324-O2-qCGj2TiR)

The Honda Prize, established in 1980 and awarded once each year, is an 
international award that recognizes the work of individuals or groups 
generating new knowledge to drive the next generation, from the standpoint of 
ecotechnology. Dr. Benabid was the first to make use of DBS for the treatment 
of involuntary movement, caused mainly by progressive Parkinson's disease, and 
to succeed in its practical application. DBS is a surgical procedure in which 
electrodes are implanted in the subthalamic nucleus in the brain. Stimulation 
by high-frequency electric current from electrodes reduces tremors and restores 
the motor function of Parkinson' s disease patients. Recognition of its 
effectiveness in clinical studies led to the dissemination of DBS worldwide, 
with more than 150,000 patients undergoing this procedure to date.

If involuntary tremors cannot be controlled with drug therapy considered best 
suited to treat Parkinson's disease, a surgical procedure known as thalamotomy 
was commonly performed to destroy a tiny portion of the brain. On the other 
hand, DBS is a reversible procedure in which the implanted electrodes can not 
only be removed but also adjusted to fine-tune the strength of the current. DBS 
can be used to treat not only Parkinson's but also dystonia and other motor 
disorders, and contributes to improving the quality of life of many, including 
restoring the ability to stand alone, for example. The Prize will be awarded to 
Dr. Benabid for this innovative treatment method, which is worthy of the 
highest recognition.

This year, the presentation ceremony for the 42nd Honda Prize will be held on 
November 17, 2021, in an online format, to be broadcast in Japan, France and 
various other countries.

(*) DBS: Electrodes are implanted around the subthalamic nucleus of the brain, 
along with a stimulation generator placed in the chest. The two are connected 
with a lead for high-frequency electrical stimulation. This aids in restoring 
movement functions, and curbing tremors and other symptoms for improved 
mobility in everyday living.

For more information about the press release and CV of Dr. Benabid, please 
refer to the Honda Foundation via: URL: 
https://www.hondafoundation.jp/news/view_en/1504

Official website: https://www.hondafoundation.jp/en


Source: Honda Foundation