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Thursday, May 26 2022 - 08:21
AsiaNet
Servier Announces FDA Approval of TIBSOVO(R) (ivosidenib tablets) in Combination with Azacitidine for Patients with Newly Diagnosed IDH1-mutated Acute Myeloid Leukemia
BOSTON, May 26, 2022 /PRNewswire-AsiaNet/--

--TIBSOVO is the first therapy targeting cancer metabolism approved in 
combination with azacitidine for patients with newly diagnosed IDH1-mutated 
acute myeloid leukemia

--FDA approval based on data from the global, Phase 3 AGILE trial that 
demonstrated a statistically significant improvement in event-free survival and 
overall survival

Servier, a leader in oncology committed to bringing the promise of tomorrow to 
the patients we serve, today announced that the U.S. Food and Drug 
Administration (FDA) approved TIBSOVO(R) (ivosidenib tablets) in combination 
with azacitidine for the treatment of patients with newly diagnosed 
IDH1-mutated acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in adults 75 years or older, or who 
have comorbidities that preclude use of intensive induction chemotherapy. 
TIBSOVO is the first therapy targeting cancer metabolism approved in 
combination with azacitidine for patients with newly diagnosed IDH1-mutated 
AML. The AGILE trial was the only Phase 3 trial designed specifically for newly 
diagnosed patients with IDH1-mutated AML who are ineligible for intensive 
chemotherapy.

The supplemental New Drug Application (sNDA) for TIBSOVO received Priority 
Review and was reviewed by the FDA under its Real-Time Oncology Review (RTOR) 
pilot program, which aims to ensure that safe and effective treatments are 
available to patients as early as possible.(1)

"Today's approval builds on the established body of evidence for TIBSOVO, which 
is now approved across multiple IDH1-mutated cancer types," said David K. Lee, 
Chief Executive Officer, Servier Pharmaceuticals. "As a leader in oncology 
pioneering the science behind targeted IDH inhibition, we are proud to bring a 
new therapeutic option to the acute myeloid leukemia community and remain 
committed to pushing the boundaries of healthcare innovation in oncology and 
beyond."

The expanded approval of TIBSOVO is supported by data from the AGILE study, a 
global, Phase 3 trial in patients with previously untreated IDH1-mutated AML. 
Results from the AGILE trial demonstrated a statistically significant 
improvement in event-free survival (EFS) (hazard ratio [HR] = 0.35 [95% CI 
0.17, 0.72], 2-sided p-value = 0.0038)2 and overall survival (OS) (HR = 0.44 
[95% CI 0.27, 0.73]; 2-sided p = 0.0010). TIBSOVO plus azacitidine treatment 
resulted in a threefold improvement in median OS (24 months) compared to 
placebo plus azacitidine (7.9 months) as a first-line treatment for 
IDH1-mutated AML. Results from the AGILE study were presented at the 2021 
American Society of Hematology (ASH) Annual Meeting and Exposition, and 
recently published in the New England Journal of Medicine ( 
https://c212.net/c/link/?t=0&l=en&o=3548616-1&h=3737044599&u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nejm.org%2Fdoi%2Ffull%2F10.1056%2FNEJMoa2117344&a=New+England+Journal+of+Medicine 
) (NEJM).

"Acute myeloid leukemia is a rapidly progressing, difficult-to-treat blood 
cancer with a poor prognosis," said Eytan M. Stein, M.D., Director, Program for 
Drug Development in Leukemia, Leukemia Service, Department of Medicine at 
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center. "In addition to a favorable safety 
profile, TIBSOVO is the first therapy targeting cancer metabolism to 
demonstrate an impressive, significant benefit in event-free survival and 
overall survival in combination with azacitidine, underscoring its importance 
as part of a new combination regimen for patients with newly diagnosed 
IDH1-mutated acute myeloid leukemia who are not candidates for intensive 
induction chemotherapy."

AML is a difficult-to-treat cancer of the blood and bone marrow and is one of 
the most common types of leukemia in adults with approximately 20,000 new cases 
estimated in the U.S. each year.3,4 IDH1 mutations are present in about 6 to 10 
percent of AML cases.5

"People living with acute myeloid leukemia, especially those who are newly 
diagnosed and are not eligible for intensive chemotherapy, have had few 
treatment options," said Susan Pandya, M.D., Vice President Clinical 
Development and Head of Cancer Metabolism Global Development Oncology & 
Immuno-Oncology, Servier. "Today's approval of TIBSOVO in combination with 
azacitidine represents a major advancement for patients with newly diagnosed 
IDH1-mutated acute myeloid leukemia in the United States, and we look forward 
to continuing our engagement with regulatory authorities worldwide."

The combination of TIBSOVO plus azacitidine demonstrated a safety profile 
consistent with previously published data. The most common adverse reactions 
(greater than or equal to 10%) in newly diagnosed AML patients receiving 
TIBSOVO in combination with azacitidine were nausea, vomiting, 
electrocardiogram QT prolonged, insomnia, differentiation syndrome, 
leukocytosis, hematoma, hypertension, arthralgia, dyspnea, and headache. The 
select laboratory abnormalities (greater than or equal to 10%) were leukocytes 
decreased, platelets decreased, hemoglobin decreased, neutrophils decreased, 
lymphocytes increased, glucose increased, phosphate decreased, aspartate 
aminotransferase increased, magnesium decreased, alkaline phosphatase 
increased, and potassium increased.

The recommended dosage of TIBSOVO for newly diagnosed IDH1-mutated AML is 500mg 
once daily via oral administration.

In an effort to support the patient communities it serves, Servier 
Pharmaceuticals recently introduced ServierONE Patient Support Services, a 
program that offers one-on-one support to help patients who are prescribed 
TIBSOVO or other Servier products navigate their cancer journey. Eligible 
patients will have access to financial assistance, emotional support and other 
resources. More information can be found at www.servierone.com.

TIBSOVOi is also approved in the U.S. as monotherapy for the treatment of 
adults with IDH1-mutant relapsed or refractory AML, and for adults with newly 
diagnosed IDH1-mutated AML who are (greater than or equal to) 75 years old or 
who have comorbidities that preclude the use of intensive induction 
chemotherapy. Last year, TIBSOVO garnered its first approval in a 
non-hematologic malignancy for patients with previously treated IDH1-mutated 
cholangiocarcinoma.

About the NCT03173248 AGILE Phase 3 AML Trial(6)

The AGILE trial is a global, Phase 3, multicenter, double-blind, randomized, 
placebo-controlled clinical trial designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety 
of TIBSOVO in combination with azacitidine compared with placebo in combination 
with azacitidine, in adults with previously untreated IDH1-mutated acute 
myeloid leukemia (AML) who are not candidates for intensive chemotherapy 
(greater than or equal) to 75 years old or who have comorbidities that preclude 
the use of intensive induction chemotherapy). The study's primary endpoint is 
event-free survival (EFS), defined as the time from randomization until 
treatment failure, relapse from remission, or death from any cause, whichever 
occurs first. Treatment failure is defined as failure to achieve complete 
remission (CR) by Week 24.

Key secondary endpoints included CR rate, defined as the proportion of 
participants who achieve a CR; overall survival (OS), defined as the time from 
date of randomization to the date of death due to any cause; CR and complete 
remission with partial hematologic recovery (CRh) rate, defined as the 
proportion of participants who achieve a CR or CRh; and objective response rate 
(ORR), defined as the rate of CR, CR with incomplete hematologic recovery (CRi) 
(including CR with incomplete platelet recovery [CRp]), partial remission (PR), 
and morphologic leukemia-free state (MLFS).

About Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) a cancer of blood and bone marrow characterized by 
rapid disease progression, is the most common acute leukemia affecting adults, 
with approximately 20,000 new cases in the U.S., and 43,000 cases in Europe 
each year.(2),(3) AML incidence significantly increases with age, and the 
median age of diagnosis is 68.2  The five-year survival rate is approximately 
29.5%.2 For 6 to 10 percent of AML patients, the mutated IDH1 enzyme blocks 
normal blood stem cell differentiation, contributing to the genesis of acute 
leukemia.(5)

About Servier Pharmaceuticals

Servier Pharmaceuticals LLC is a commercial-stage company with a passion for 
innovation and improving the lives of patients, their families and caregivers. 
As a privately held company, Servier has the unique freedom to devote all of 
its time and energy towards patients who require our treatments, care and 
innovation in areas of unmet medical need.

As a leader in oncology, Servier is committed to finding solutions that will 
address today's challenges. The company's oncology portfolio includes 
innovative medicines designed to bring more life-saving treatments to a greater 
number of patients, across the entire spectrum of disease and in a variety of 
tumor types. Servier has significantly accelerated its investment in 
hard-to-treat cancers with more than 50% of research and development dedicated 
to delivering significant advances in areas of high unmet need that may truly 
move the needle for our patients.

Servier believes co-creation is fundamental to driving innovation and is 
actively building alliances, acquisitions, licensing deals and partnerships 
that bring solutions and accelerate access to therapies.

With the company's commercial expertise, global reach, scientific expertise and 
commitment to clinical excellence, Servier Pharmaceuticals is dedicated to 
bringing the promise of tomorrow to the patients that we serve.

More information: www.servier.us
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)

About Servier Group

Servier is a global pharmaceutical group governed by a Foundation. With a 
strong international presence in 150 countries and a total revenue of 4.7 
billion euros in 2021, Servier employs 21,800 people worldwide. Servier is an 
independent group that invests over 20% of its brand-name revenue in Research 
and Development every year. To accelerate therapeutic innovation for the 
benefit of patients, the Group is committed to open and collaborative 
innovation with academic partners, pharmaceutical groups, and biotech 
companies. It also integrates the patient's voice at the heart of its 
activities.

A leader in cardiology, the ambition of the Servier Group is to become a 
renowned and innovative player in oncology. Its growth is based on a sustained 
commitment to cardiovascular and metabolic diseases, oncology, neuroscience and 
immuno-inflammatory diseases. To promote access to healthcare for all, the 
Servier Group also offers a range of quality generic drugs covering most 
pathologies.

More information: www.servier.com

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Press Contacts
Servier Group (France and worldwide)

Sonia Marques
presse@servier.com
+33-(0)1-55-72-40-21

Servier U.S.
Julia Ferreira
Julia.Ferreira@servier.com
+1-857-262-3852

Disclosures

This release contains general information about the Servier Group and its 
entities (hereinafter "Servier and its Affiliates") and is intended for 
informational purposes only. The information is thought to be reliable; 
however, Servier and its Affiliates make no representation as to the 
completeness of the information contained herein or otherwise provided and 
accept no responsibility or liability, in contract, in tort, in negligence, or 
otherwise, should the information be found to be inaccurate or incomplete in 
any respect.

Servier and its Affiliates are not acting as an advisor to the recipient of 
this information, and the ultimate decision to proceed with any transaction 
rests solely with the recipient of this information. Therefore, prior to 
entering into any proposed transaction, the recipient of this information 
should determine, without reliance upon Servier or its Affiliates, the economic 
risks and merits, as well as the legal, tax, and accounting characterizations 
and consequences, of the transaction and that it is able to assume these risks.

This statement also contains forward-looking statements that are subject to 
varying levels of uncertainty and risk. Investigational new drugs and 
indications are subject to further scientific and medical review and regulatory 
approval. They are not approved for use by the FDA.

Any reliance placed on this document is done entirely at the risk of the person 
placing such reliance. The information contained in this document is neither an 
offer to sell nor the solicitation of an offer to enter into a transaction.

The content of this document is a summary only, is not complete, and does not 
include all material information about Servier and its Affiliates, including 
potential conflicts of interest.

To the maximum extent permitted by applicable laws and regulations, Servier and 
its Affiliates disclaim all representations, warranties, conditions and 
guarantees, whether express, implied, statutory or of other kind, nor does it 
accept any duty to any person, in connection with this document. Without 
prejudice to the generality of the foregoing, Servier and its Affiliates do not 
warrant or represent that the information or opinions contained in this 
document is accurate or complete.

To the maximum extent permitted by applicable laws and regulations, Servier and 
its Affiliates shall not be liable for any loss, damage or expense whatsoever, 
whether direct or indirect, howsoever arising, whether in contract, tort 
(including negligence), strict liability or otherwise, for direct, indirect, 
incidental, consequential, punitive or special damages arising out of or in 
connection with this document, including (without limitation) any course of 
action taken on the basis of the same.

The estimates, strategies, and views expressed in this document are based upon 
past or current data and information and are subject to change without notice.

About TIBSOVO (ivosidenib tablets)

INDICATIONS
TIBSOVO is an isocitrate dehydrogenase-1 (IDH1) inhibitor indicated for 
patients with a susceptible IDH1 mutation as detected by an FDA-approved test 
with:

Newly Diagnosed Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)

    --  In combination with azacitidine or as monotherapy for the treatment of 
        newly diagnosed AML in adults 75 years or older, or who have 
        comorbidities that preclude the use of intensive induction 
chemotherapy  

Relapsed or Refractory AML

    --  For the treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory AML

Locally Advanced or Metastatic Cholangiocarcinoma

    --  For the treatment of adult patients with locally advanced or metastatic 
        cholangiocarcinoma who have been previously treated

IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION

WARNING: DIFFERENTIATION SYNDROME IN AML
Patients treated with TIBSOVO have experienced symptoms of differentiation 
syndrome, which can be fatal. Symptoms may include fever, dyspnea, hypoxia, 
pulmonary infiltrates, pleural or pericardial effusions, rapid weight gain or 
peripheral edema, hypotension, and hepatic, renal, or multi organ dysfunction. 
If differentiation syndrome is suspected, initiate corticosteroid therapy and 
hemodynamic monitoring until symptom resolution.

WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS

Differentiation Syndrome in AML: In the combination study AG120-C-009, 15% 
(11/71) of patients with newly diagnosed AML treated with TIBSOVO plus 
azacitidine experienced differentiation syndrome. Differentiation syndrome is 
associated with rapid proliferation and differentiation of myeloid cells and 
may be life-threatening or fatal. Symptoms of differentiation syndrome in 
patients treated with TIBSOVO included noninfectious leukocytosis, peripheral 
edema, pyrexia, dyspnea, pleural effusion, hypotension, hypoxia, pulmonary 
edema, pneumonitis, pericardial effusion, rash, fluid overload, tumor lysis 
syndrome, and creatinine increased. Of the 11 patients with newly diagnosed AML 
who experienced differentiation syndrome with TIBSOVO plus azacitidine, 8 (73%) 
recovered. Differentiation syndrome occurred as early as 3 days after start of 
therapy and during the first month on treatment.

In the monotherapy clinical trial AG120-C-001, 25% (7/28) of patients with 
newly diagnosed AML and 19% (34/179) of patients with relapsed or refractory 
AML treated with TIBSOVO experienced differentiation syndrome. Of the 7 
patients with newly diagnosed AML who experienced differentiation syndrome, 6 
(86%) patients recovered. Of the 34 patients with relapsed or refractory AML 
who experienced differentiation syndrome, 27 (79%) patients recovered after 
treatment or after dose interruption of TIBSOVO. Differentiation syndrome 
occurred as early as 1 day and up to 3 months after TIBSOVO initiation and has 
been observed with or without concomitant leukocytosis. 

If differentiation syndrome is suspected, initiate dexamethasone 10 mg IV every 
12 hours (or an equivalent dose of an alternative oral or IV corticosteroid) 
and hemodynamic monitoring until improvement. If concomitant noninfectious 
leukocytosis is observed, initiate treatment with hydroxyurea or leukapheresis, 
as clinically indicated. Taper corticosteroids and hydroxyurea after resolution 
of symptoms and administer corticosteroids for a minimum of 3 days. Symptoms of 
differentiation syndrome may recur with premature discontinuation of 
corticosteroid and/or hydroxyurea treatment. If severe signs and/or symptoms 
persist for more than 48 hours after initiation of corticosteroids, interrupt 
TIBSOVO until signs and symptoms are no longer severe.

QTc Interval Prolongation: Patients treated with TIBSOVO can develop QT (QTc) 
prolongation and ventricular arrhythmias. Concomitant use of TIBSOVO with drugs 
known to prolong the QTc interval (e.g., anti-arrhythmic medicines, 
fluoroquinolones, triazole anti fungals, 5 HT3 receptor antagonists) and CYP3A4 
inhibitors may increase the risk of QTc interval prolongation. Conduct 
monitoring of electrocardiograms (ECGs) and electrolytes. In patients with 
congenital long QTc syndrome, congestive heart failure, or electrolyte 
abnormalities, or in those who are taking medications known to prolong the QTc 
interval, more frequent monitoring may be necessary.

Interrupt TIBSOVO if QTc increases to greater than 480 msec and less than 500 
msec. Interrupt and reduce TIBSOVO if QTc increases to greater than 500 msec. 
Permanently discontinue TIBSOVO in patients who develop QTc interval 
prolongation with signs or symptoms of life-threatening arrhythmia.

Guillain-Barré Syndrome: Guillain-Barré syndrome can develop in patients 
treated with TIBSOVO. Monitor patients taking TIBSOVO for onset of new signs or 
symptoms of motor and/or sensory neuropathy such as unilateral or bilateral 
weakness, sensory alterations, paresthesias, or difficulty breathing. 
Permanently discontinue TIBSOVO in patients who are diagnosed with 
Guillain-Barré syndrome.

ADVERSE REACTIONS

    --  In patients with AML, the most common adverse reactions including 
        laboratory abnormalities (>25%) are leukocytes decreased, diarrhea, 
        hemoglobin decreased, platelets decreased, glucose increased, fatigue, 
        alkaline phosphatase increased, edema, potassium decreased, nausea, 
        vomiting, phosphate decreased, decreased appetite, sodium decreased, 
        leukocytosis, magnesium decreased, aspartate aminotransferase 
increased, 
        arthralgia, dyspnea, uric acid increased, abdominal pain, creatinine 
        increased, mucositis, rash, electrocardiogram QT prolonged, 
        differentiation syndrome, calcium decreased, neutrophils decreased, and 
        myalgia  

    --  In patients with cholangiocarcinoma, the most common adverse reactions
        (>15%) are fatigue, nausea, abdominal pain, diarrhea, cough, decreased 
        appetite, ascites, vomiting, anemia, and rash. The most common 
        laboratory abnormalities (>10%) in patients with cholangiocarcinoma are 
        hemoglobin decreased, aspartate aminotransferase increased, and 
        bilirubin increased


DRUG INTERACTIONS
Strong or Moderate CYP3A4 Inhibitors: Reduce TIBSOVO dose with strong CYP3A4 
inhibitors. Monitor patients for increased risk of QTc interval prolongation.
Strong CYP3A4 Inducers: Avoid concomitant use with TIBSOVO.
Sensitive CYP3A4 Substrates: Avoid concomitant use with TIBSOVO.
QTc Prolonging Drugs: Avoid concomitant use with TIBSOVO. If co-administration 
is unavoidable, monitor patients for increased risk of QTc interval 
prolongation.

LACTATION
Because many drugs are excreted in human milk and because of the potential for 
adverse reactions in breastfed children, advise women not to breastfeed during 
treatment with TIBSOVO and for 1 month after the last dose.

Please see Full Prescribing Information, including BOXED WARNING for AML 
patients.

References
    --  1.FDA, Real-Time Oncology Review. 
https://www.fda.gov/about-fda/oncology-center-excellence/real-time-oncology-review-pilot-program,

          Accessed April 2022.
    --  2.Data on file. Servier. January 26, 2022.
    --  3.National Cancer Institute Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results 
          Program. Cancer Stat Facts: Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML). 
          https://seer.cancer.gov/statfacts/html/amyl.html. Accessed April 2022.
    --  4.American Cancer Society. Key Statistics for Acute Myeloid Leukemia
          (AML). 
https://www.cancer.org/cancer/acute-myeloid-leukemia/about/key-statistics.html. 
Accessed April 2022.
    --  5.DiNardo C. Durable Remissions from Ivosidenib in IDH1-Mutated Relapsed
          or Refractory AML. New England Journal of Medicine. 2018; 
378:2386-98. 
          Accessed April 2022.
    --  6.ClinicalTrials.gov. Study of AG-120 (Ivosidenib) vs. Placebo in 
          Combination with Azacitidine in Patients with Previously Untreated 
          Acute Myeloid Leukemia With an IDH1 Mutation (AGILE). Available at:
          https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03173248. Accessed April 2022.

i Servier has granted an exclusive license to CStone to develop and 
commercialize the product in Mainland China, Taiwan, Hong Kong, Macau and 
Singapore. TIBSOVO is also currently approved by the NMPA of China for the 
treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory AML who have a 
susceptible IDH1 mutation.

SOURCE: Servier Pharmaceuticals
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