Country for PR: United Kingdom
Contributor: PR Newswire Europe
Wednesday, August 03 2022 - 08:19
AsiaNet
Pharming Group Receives Accelerated Assessment in Europe for leniolisib for the Treatment of Rare Immunodeficiency, APDS
LEIDEN, the Netherlands, August 1, 2022 /PRNewswire-AsiaNet/ --

EMA accelerated assessment allows a shorter review period for leniolisib from a 
standard 210 days to 150 days

Pharming is on track to submit its Marketing Authorisation Application for 
leniolisib in H2 2022

Pharming Group N.V. ("Pharming" or "the Company") (EURONEXT Amsterdam: PHARM) 
(Nasdaq: PHAR) announces that the European Medicines Agency's (EMA) Committee 
for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) has granted an accelerated 
assessment for the Marketing Authorisation Application (MAA) for leniolisib. 
Leniolisib has been studied for the treatment of activated PI3K delta syndrome 
(APDS), a rare primary immunodeficiency, in adults and adolescents age 12 or 
older in the European Economic Area (EEA). Pharming is on track and plans to 
submit its MAA for leniolisib to the EMA in October 2022. 

Accelerated assessment reduces the timeframe for the CHMP to review an MAA from 
210 days to 150 days. The EMA will grant, upon request, accelerated assessment 
of an MAA if they decide the product is of major interest for public health and 
therapeutic innovation.

The clinical development for leniolisib includes positive data from a Phase 
II/III study of the product, which met both its co-primary endpoints in the 
target patient population of evaluated reduction in lymph node size and 
correction of immunodeficiency. The primary efficacy results demonstrated 
clinical efficacy of leniolisib over placebo with a statistically significant 
reduction from baseline in the log10 transformed sum of product of diameters 
(SPD) in the index lymphadenopathy lesions (p=0.0012) and normalization of 
immune dysfunction, as evidenced by increased proportion of naïve B cells from 
baseline (p<0.0001). The shrinking of lymphadenopathy lesions and increased 
proportion of naïve B cells are important in patients as they indicate a 
reduction in APDS disease markers. 

In the study, leniolisib was generally well-tolerated, with the majority of 
reported adverse events in both treatment groups classified as mild. There were 
no adverse events that led to discontinuation of study treatment, there were no 
deaths, and the incidence of serious adverse events (SAEs) was lower in the 
leniolisib group than the placebo group. None of the SAEs were suspected to be 
related to study treatment. 

Anurag Relan, Chief Medical Officer of Pharming, commented:

"The acceptance of an accelerated regulatory review for leniolisib underlines 
the high unmet need for patients with APDS, with the product potentially being 
the first approved treatment for this rare disease. This is an important 
milestone for the APDS community and for Pharming and is built on the 
successful Phase II/III data, which we first reported in February 2022. We 
remain focused on progressing leniolisib through the regulatory review process, 
with our MAA on track for submission in October of this year, as we seek to 
make this important new product available to immunologists, hematologists, and 
their patients in Europe."

About Activated Phosphoinositide 3-Kinase Delta Syndrome (APDS)

APDS is a rare primary immunodeficiency that affects approximately one to two 
people per million. Also known as PASLI, it is caused by variants in either of 
two genes, PIK3CD or PIK3R1, that regulate maturation of white blood cells. 
Variants of these genes lead to hyperactivity of the PI3K Delta 
(phosphoinositide 3-kinase delta) pathway.1,2 Balanced signaling in the PI3K 
Delta pathway is essential for physiological immune function. When this pathway 
is hyperactive, immune cells fail to mature and function properly, leading to 
immunodeficiency and dysregulation.1,3 APDS is characterized by severe, 
recurrent sinopulmonary infections, lymphoproliferation, autoimmunity, and 
enteropathy.4,5 Because these symptoms can be associated with a variety of 
conditions, including other primary immunodeficiencies, people with APDS are 
frequently misdiagnosed and suffer a median 7-year diagnostic delay.6 As APDS 
is a progressive disease, this delay may lead to an accumulation of damage over 
time, including permanent lung damage and lymphoma.4-7 The only way to 
definitively diagnose this condition is through genetic testing.

About Leniolisib

Leniolisib is a small-molecule inhibitor of the delta isoform of the 110 kDa 
catalytic subunit of class IA PI3K with immunomodulating and potentially 
anti-neoplastic activities. Leniolisib inhibits the production of 
phosphatidylinositol-3-4-5-trisphosphate (PIP3). PIP3 serves as an important 
cellular messenger specifically activating AKT (via PDK1) and regulates a 
multitude of cell functions such as proliferation, differentiation, cytokine 
production, cell survival, angiogenesis, and metabolism. Unlike PI3K Alpha and 
PI3K Beta, which are ubiquitously expressed, PI3K Delta and PI3K Gamma are 
expressed primarily in cells of hematopoietic origin. The central role of PI3K 
Delta in regulating numerous cellular functions of the adaptive immune system 
(B-cells and, to a lesser extent, T cells) as well as the innate immune system 
(neutrophils, mast cells, and macrophages) strongly indicates that PI3K Delta 
is a valid and potentially effective therapeutic target for several immune 
diseases. To date, leniolisib has been well tolerated during both the Phase 1 
first-in-human trial in healthy subjects and the Phase II/III 
registration-enabling study.

About Pharming Group N.V.

Pharming Group N.V. (EURONEXT Amsterdam: PHARM/Nasdaq: PHAR) is a global 
biopharmaceutical company dedicated to transforming the lives of patients with 
rare, debilitating, and life-threatening diseases. Pharming is commercializing 
and developing an innovative portfolio of protein replacement therapies and 
precision medicines, including small molecules, biologics, and gene therapies 
that are in early to late-stage development. Pharming is headquartered in 
Leiden, Netherlands, and has employees around the globe who serve patients in 
over 30 markets in North America, Europe, the Middle East, Africa, and 
Asia-Pacific. For more information, visit www.pharming.com.

Forward-looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements, including with respect 
to timing and progress of Pharming's preclinical studies and clinical trials of 
its product candidates, Pharming's clinical and commercial prospects, 
Pharming's ability to overcome the challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic to 
the conduct of its business, and Pharming's expectations regarding its 
projected working capital requirements and cash resources, which statements are 
subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and assumptions, including, but not 
limited to the scope, progress and expansion of Pharming's clinical trials and 
ramifications for the cost thereof; and clinical, scientific, regulatory and 
technical developments. In light of these risks and uncertainties, and other 
risks and uncertainties that are described in Pharming's 2021 Annual Report and 
the Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2021 filed with 
the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, the events and circumstances 
discussed in such forward-looking statements may not occur, and Pharming's 
actual results could differ materially and adversely from those anticipated or 
implied thereby. Any forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of 
this press release and are based on information available to Pharming as of the 
date of this release.

Inside Information

This press release relates to the disclosure of information that qualifies, or 
may have qualified, as inside information within the meaning of Article 7(1) of 
the EU Market Abuse Regulation.

References

1.  Lucas CL, et al. Nat Immunol. 2014;15:88-97.
2.  Elkaim E, et al. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2016;138(1):210-218.
3.  Nunes-Santos C, et al. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2019;143(5):1676-1687.
4.  Coulter TI, et al. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2017;139(2):597-606.
5.  Maccari ME, et al. Front Immunol. 2018;9:543.
6.  Jamee M, et al. Clin Rev Allergy Immunol. 2020;59(3):323-333.
7.  Condliffe AM, Chandra A. Front Immunol. 2018;9:338.

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SOURCE: Pharming Group N.V.
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